Government Considers Interest Stabilisation Fund for EPFO Subscribers – EPFO Stable Interest Rate 2025
NEW DELHI: The government is exploring the creation of an interest stabilisation reserve fund within the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) to ensure a consistent interest rate for over 65 million subscribers, irrespective of market conditions. Officials familiar with the matter revealed that the labour and employment ministry has begun an internal study to evaluate the framework for establishing this reserve fund under the EPFO, with a focus on achieving the EPFO Stable Interest Rate 2025.
According to an anonymous official, the EPFO aims to shield its members from fluctuations in returns generated by various investments, including exchange-traded funds. Once the reserve is in place, EPFO subscribers will receive a stable interest rate on their provident fund deposits, the official explained.
A second official further clarified that the reserve fund would be built by setting aside surplus interest earnings each year. This fund would be used to maintain a stable interest rate, particularly during years when the EPFO’s investment returns are lower than expected. This measure will prevent drastic interest rate hikes or cuts caused by market volatility,” the official added.
Currently in its preliminary stages, the proposal could be finalised later this year. If approved by the EPFO’s central board of trustees, chaired by the labour and employment minister, the initiative could be implemented by 2026-27.
Historical Interest Rate Trends:
Over the years, the EPFO’s interest rate has witnessed significant fluctuations. It started at 3% in 1952-53, gradually rising to a peak of 12% in 1989-90, a rate that remained unchanged until 2000-01. After that, the rate dropped to 9.5% in 2001-02 and further declined to 8.5% by 2005-06. The rate saw an increase to 9.5% again in 2010-11, but was reduced to 8.25% in 2011-12. By 2021-22, the rate had further dipped to 8.10%.
For any legal assistance related to provident fund matters and EPFO regulations, reach out to Vakilsearch today. Our expert team offers guidance on understanding these policies and ensuring full compliance.
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