Sebi’s ₹25 Crore Fine on Mukesh Ambani and Reliance Industries Quashed by SAT

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In a significant development, the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) has nullified the Securities and Exchange Board of India’s (Sebi) order imposing a hefty ₹25 crore fine on billionaire Mukesh Ambani and his conglomerate Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL). The penalisation was related to the 2007 Reliance Petroleum Limited (RPL) case, where Sebi alleged manipulation of shares.

Back in 2021, Sebi issued an order penalising Mukesh Ambani, Chairman and Managing Director of RIL, along with two other entities, Navi Mumbai SEZ Pvt Ltd and Mumbai SEZ Ltd. The allegations centred around the purported breach of takeover regulations during the sale of Reliance Petroleum Limited shares in November 2007.

The case, dating back to 2007, revolved around RIL’s decision to sell a 5 percent stake in RPL, a listed subsidiary that later merged with RIL in 2009. Sebi contended that the promoters exceeded the regulated limit of 5 percent by taking over a 6.83 percent stake, valuing ₹12 crores.

Sebi, in its 2021 order, found Mukesh Ambani and RIL guilty of manipulating the takeover of shares and imposed a significant penalty of ₹25 crore. The penalty was extended to Mukesh Ambani’s brother Anil Ambani, their family members, and entities linked to the deal.

However, the recent decision by SAT has brought relief to Mukesh Ambani and RIL. The tribunal asserted that Sebi failed to provide concrete evidence linking Ambani to the alleged contraventions. SAT highlighted the minutes of two RIL board meetings, emphasising that the impugned trades were executed by senior officials without Ambani’s knowledge.

The tribunal explicitly stated, “Given the stark evidence in the form of minutes of the two board meetings of RIL which conclusively proves that the impugned trades were carried out by two senior officials without the knowledge of the appellant, no liability can be fastened upon notice no. 2 (Ambani).”

SAT’s decision to quash the Sebi order underscores the importance of establishing direct involvement and culpability. The tribunal emphasised that Ambani cannot be held responsible for every alleged contravention of the law by corporate entities.

This ruling brings a noteworthy turn to the legal proceedings, offering a reprieve to Mukesh Ambani and Reliance Industries from the substantial financial penalty imposed by Sebi in connection with the 2007 RPL case.

Subject Matter Expert (Lead Content) at Vakilsearch
Greetings, fellow enthusiasts! With a career rooted in the vibrant world of media, I have journeyed through various literary avenues, from collaborating as a co-author in numerous books to establishing a decade-long presence in the field of criminology. My academic journey boasts an MSc in Psychology and a BSc in Visual Communication and Design, both earned in the bustling city of Mumbai. Currently nestled in the heart of Chennai, my explorations know no bounds.

As an individual with an insatiable curiosity for life, my interests span across diverse domains. When I'm not immersed in my professional pursuits, you'll find me venturing into the great outdoors, embarking on treks that allow me to embrace the natural beauty of our land. Equally captivating is my passion for discovering the nuanced flavors of wine from every corner of India.

Join me on this journey of exploration, where I blend the worlds of media, psychology, and criminology into a mosaic of perspectives. Through my words, I aspire to share my insights, experiences, and the myriad of stories that have colored my path.
Nithya Ramani Iyer

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Nithya Ramani Iyer
Nithya Ramani Iyerhttps://news.vakilsearch.com/
Greetings! I am an aspiring criminologist and a devoted psychology student. My journey has encompassed contributions at Seasearch Intelligence before becoming a part of the dynamic team at Vakilsearch. My exploration of the law and investigation field has been a thrilling odyssey. In equal measure, I find myself enthralled by the enigma of crime thrillers and the intricacies of business management. This unique amalgamation of interests propels my unceasing pursuit of knowledge and an ever-deepening comprehension of the world around me. I invite you to accompany me on this intellectual expedition, delving into the intricate connections between human psychology, law enforcement, and the captivating realm of business. Through my words, I aspire to share my fervor, insights, and experiences, with the hope of engaging and inspiring kindred spirits.

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